“政治人”及其现代困境——《年轮》中的吴振庆形象解读兼及其他

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吴振庆是《年轮》的中心人物形象之一.梁晓声将他置放在饥荒、“文革”、上山下乡、返城及改革开放的“年轮”中,使其成为一个道德理想主义和英雄主义的形象.深究吴振庆形象,发现其根底上是“政治人”.置身于改革开放的大潮中,吴振庆面临现代人的转变,但“政治人”底色使其处于撕裂的状态.吴振庆的困境其实是人经由特定政治运行模式的塑形后,很难实现心理和行为上的现代转变.因而,《年轮》潜隐了历史造就的知识青年无法完成的现代性,这为深入反思中国社会的现代进程提供启示.
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