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用NMR谱研究了溶液中镧离子对苯丙氨酸转移核糖核酸(简称tRNAPhe)结构和构象变化的影响。研究表明La3+对tRNAPhe亚胺质子范围的1HNMR谱具有特殊的影响,位于扩大二氢尿嘧啶螺旋(D螺旋)的端梢三级碱基对G15·C48明显受La3+的影响(向低场位移035);堆积在G15·G48上的U8·A14碱基对在存有1~2个Mg2+时亦受La3+的影响。酵母tRNAPhe中可能受到La3+影响的另一亚胺质子为G19·C56三级碱基对,由于G19·C56的亚胺质子共振位于高度叠加的126~122之间。该碱基对有助于D环对TΨC环的联接。La3+引起tRNA分子构象的变化并且导致一些谱峰向高场或低场位移。
The effect of lanthanum ion on the structure and conformation of p-phenylalanine transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNAPhe) was studied by NMR spectroscopy. Studies have shown that La3 + has a special impact on the 1HNMR spectrum of the tRNAPhe imine proton, located at the end of the enlarged dihydrouracil (D-helix) tertiary base G15 · C48 significantly affected by La3 + 035). The U8 · A14 base pairs deposited on G15 · G48 were also affected by La3 + in the presence of 1 ~ 2 Mg2 +. The other imine proton that may be affected by La3 + in yeast tRNAPhe is G19 · C56 tertiary base pairs, and the imine proton resonance of G19 · C56 is located between 12.6 ~ 12.2 superposition. The base pairs help D ring T Ψ C ring connection. La3 + causes a change in the conformation of the tRNA molecule and results in the shift of some of the spectral peaks to high or low field.