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《欲望号街车》是田纳西·威廉斯继《玻璃动物园》之后又一惊人之作,为其赢得了普利策奖这一殊荣。针对该剧的研究也较为广泛。然而研究也多是从心理分析、创作背景或是象征意义手法等视角的解读。而本文将创新地将讽刺艺术手法与人物性格的塑造及升华主题的作用结合起来,对该剧做出较为细致的分析。在充分的文本细读的基础上,笔者通过对言行的讽刺、心理的讽刺及情境的讽刺的分析发现它们不仅使人物形象愈加丰满真实,更升华了“现代社会里各种野蛮的势力强奸了那些温柔、敏感而优雅的人”这一主题。
“A Streetcar Named for Descendants” was one of the amazing things Tennessee Williams won following the Glass Zoo, winning the Pulitzer Prize. The study of the drama is also more extensive. However, most researches are from the perspectives of psychological analysis, creative background or symbolism. This article will innovatively combine the techniques of satire with the characterization of subjectivity and the role of sublimation themes to make a more detailed analysis of the play. On the basis of thorough reading of the texts, I find that they not only make the character more plump and real, but also sublimate through the irony of the words and deeds, the satire of the mind and the satire of the situation. “In the modern society, all kinds of savage rape Those gentle, sensitive and elegant people ”theme.