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玻利瓦尔的美洲主义理想是他全部事业的归宿。他寄望与英国结盟,使联合的西班牙美洲得到稳定的国际环境和发展机会。玻利瓦尔美洲主义失败的经济根源,在于独立运动的既得利益者考迪罗没有也不可能对殖民地遗产做结构性改造,相反大地产制的强化助长了考迪罗主义。在政治上,考迪罗以民族主义对抗美洲主义,使玻利瓦尔的美洲主义理想最终失败。玻利瓦尔美洲主义的失败延误了拉丁美洲现代化进程的启动。
Bolivar’s ideal of Americanism is the fate of his entire career. He hoped for alliance with Britain so that the joint Spanish Americas will enjoy a stable international environment and development opportunities. The economic root cause of the Bolivarian-American failure is that Caudillo, a vested interest in the independent movement, did not and could not structurally reform colonial heritage. On the contrary, the augmentation of the great property system contributed to Caudillo’s doctrine. Politically, Caudillo confronts Americanism with nationalism and ultimately renounces Bolivar’s ideal of Americanism. The failure of Bolivarianism has delayed the initiation of the Latin American modernization.