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垂肩侧卧位或侧俯卧位是较为复杂的一种手术体位,适用于远外侧入路、枕下乙状窦入路、枕下正中入路行颅后窝、桥小脑角、枕部等显微神经外科手术~([1])。上述手术具有病变部位深、术野狭窄、手术精细、时间较长等特点~([2]),术中体位安置不当不仅增加手术操作难度且易造成健侧上肢血管、神经损伤。为此,我院自行研制了“F”型搁手板用于垂肩侧卧位或侧俯卧位中健侧上肢的摆放,现介绍如下。
Sagittal flank or prone position is a more complex surgical position, suitable for the lateral approach, suboccipital sigmoid sinus approach, suboccipital posterior median cranial fossa, cerebellopontine angle, occipital, etc. Microsurgery Surgery ~ ([1]). The above operation has the characteristics of deep lesion, narrow operative field, fine operation, long time and so on. (2) The improper placement of the position during operation can not only increase the operation difficulty but also easily lead to vascular and nerve injury of the contralateral upper limb. To this end, our hospital developed its own “F ” type hand rest for the vertical side of the dorsal or prone position in the upper leg placement, are described below.