为了解退休教工生活状况和退休后心理变化,1988年12月至1989年4月,我们对暨南大学退休教工进行了问卷式调查,兹报告如下。 一、调查对象 共调查1988年11月前退休的教工190人(男80人,女110人),占退休总人数的82％(190/231),年龄41～81岁,平均62岁。教授、副教授83人(43.79％),讲师26人(13.7％),干部17人(8.9％),职员19人(10％),工人45人(23.7％)。 To understand the living conditions of retired teachers and post-retirement psychological changes, we conducted a questionnaire survey of retired teachers in Jinan University from December 1988 to April 1989, and are hereby reported as follows. I. Surveyed A total of 190 teachers (80 males and 110 females) who retired before November 1988 were surveyed, accounting for 82% (190/231) of the total number of retirements, aged 41 to 81 years (mean, 62 years). 83 professors and associate professors (43.79%), 26 lecturers (13.7%), 17 cadres (8.9%), 19 staff members (10%) and 45 workers (23.7%).