云南的保甲制度自康熙朝开始提出并推行,然而长久以来为一纸空文;雍正朝再次提出了在云南推行保甲制度的政策,并因地制宜,在一些州县试行,取得一定成效;至乾隆时期,又进一步对保甲制度进行了完善。直至清末,云南的保甲制度再也没有发生过较大的变动,反映出清朝对云南社会治理的认识是一个由浅到深的过程,云南与内地一体化的趋势日益增强。 Yunnan’s Bao-Jia system was put forward and implemented since the beginning of the Kangxi Dynasty. However, it has long been a dead letter. The Yongzheng Dynasty once again put forward the policy of implementing the Bao-Jia system in Yunnan Province and tried out some measures in some counties according to local conditions. In Qianlong’s time, The Baojia system has been perfected. Up till the end of the Qing dynasty, there had never been any major changes in the Baojia system in Yunnan, which reflected that the Qing government’s understanding of Yunnan’s social governance was a shallow to deep process. The trend of integration between Yunnan and the Mainland is increasing day by day.