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改革开放以来,秦皇岛港的吞吐量连续闯过了六、七、八千万吨三个大关,1995年达到8382万吨,实现利润2.24亿元,发展比较快。但是,在这中间,港口生产经营也时常出现波动和反复。比如,继1992年港口吞吐量首次达到8121万吨之后,1993年又降到了7800万吨,下降了321万吨;1994年上半年,受日元升值的影响,我局一下子亏损了1.4亿元………这些经营中的问题给了我们一个重要的提示:面对瞬息万变的市场,适应“两个转变”,增强港口的抗风险能力已成当务之急。 那么,作为以能源运输为主的综合性大港,秦皇岛港的抗风险能力怎样呢?
Since the reform and opening up, the throughput of Qinhuangdao Port has continuously hit the three major trades of six, seven and eighty million tons. In 1995, it reached 83.82 million tons with a profit of 224 million yuan, a relatively rapid development. However, in the middle of this period, the port production and operation also fluctuated and repeated frequently. For example, after the port throughput in 1992 reached 81.21 million tons for the first time in 1992, it dropped to 78 million tons in 1993, down 3.21 million tons. In the first half of 1994, due to the impact of the appreciation of the yen, I suddenly lost 140 million yuan Yuan ......... The problems in these operations give us an important reminder: In the rapidly changing market, it is imperative that we adapt ourselves to the “two changes” and enhance the anti-risk ability of the port. So, as a comprehensive energy transport-based port, Qinhuangdao port anti-risk ability?