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１９９３年９月中下旬，我们首次对伊犁河两岸的边境地区荒漠景观，包括伊犁河北岸霍城县６３团的塔克尔莫乎尔沙漠和南岸察布查尔县６７团头湖边防站一带进行了新疆出血热的分布调查。调查包括牧民和羊群血清ＩｇＧ抗体的检测和野生啮齿动物肝脾脏器抗体、抗原性及病原分离等。用酶联免疫吸附试验和间接免疫荧光法共测牧民血清２７份，１份ＩｇＧ抗体阳性（占５．９％），１５９份绵羊血清中查到９份ＩｇＧ抗体阳性（占５．７％），南北两岸羊群抗体阳性率无明显差异。５５只野生啮齿动物的标本阴性。调查期间捕捉到２只亚洲璃眼蜱的游离成蜱。调查结果表明该地区可能存在新疆出血热的自然疫源地。
In the middle and late September 1993, we conducted the first demonstration of the desert landscape along the border area of the Ili River, including the Tarker Mooker Desert in the 63th Mission of Huocheng County on the northern bank of the Ili River and the Tantou Lake Frontier Station in the Chabuit Lake in the South Bank Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever distribution survey. Surveys included herdsman and herd serum IgG antibody detection and wild rodent liver and spleen antibodies, antigenicity and pathogen isolation. A total of 27 serum samples of herdsman were screened by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) and indirect immunofluorescence assay. One IgG antibody was positive (5.9%) and nine IgG antibodies were found in 159 sheep serum (5.7%), There was no significant difference in the positive rate of flock antibodies between North and South Strait. Fifty-five wild rodent specimens were negative. During the investigation, 2 wild ticks were captured. The survey results show that there may be natural foci of Xinjiang hemorrhagic fever in this area.