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一、概述喜看美丽富饶的祖国大地,石油之花遍地盛开。在毛主席的无产阶级革命路线指引下,广大石油工人坚持“独立自主、自力更生”的伟大方针,发扬大庆精神,开发了许多新油田,使我国石油工业的生产和建设,进入了一个全面发展的新时期。原油产量大幅度增长,有力地支援了我国社会主义革命和社会主义建设,支援了世界革命。原油出井后,含有不同的水量,呈乳化状态。目前我国测定原油含水量的方法,一般采用化学分析法——蒸馏法,此方法必须将现场的原油样品取到分析室,由化验人员进行化验,操作方法不仅复杂,所需的时间也较长,而且不能随时连续测量现场中原油的含水量的变化,即无法实现生产自动化。
First, an overview like to see the beautiful and rich motherland, oil flowers in full bloom. Guided by Chairman Mao’s proletarian revolutionary line, the vast majority of oil workers have adhered to the great principle of “independence and independence and self-reliance,” carried forward Daqing’s spirit and developed many new oil fields so that the production and construction of China’s petroleum industry have entered a new development with all-round development period. The substantial increase in crude oil output has effectively supported the socialist revolution and socialist construction in China and supported the world revolution. Crude oil out of the well, containing different amounts of water, was emulsified state. At present, the method of determining the water content of crude oil in our country generally adopts the chemical analysis method - distillation method. This method must take the crude oil sample from the scene to the analysis room and carry on the test by the laboratory personnel. The operation method is not only complicated but also takes longer time , And can not continuously measure the change of the water content of the crude oil in the field at any time, that is, the production automation can not be realized.