文学语言的“陌生化”是本世纪初俄国文学理论家什克洛夫斯基等人提出的一个重要的文学主张。它是语言运用的一种技巧，造成文学语言“陌生化”的一个重要途径就是词语的超常搭配。 The “defamiliarization” of the literary language is an important literary proposition put forward by the Russian literary theorist Shklovsky at the beginning of this century. It is a technique of language use. One of the important ways to make the language “unfamiliar” is the extraordinary collocation of words.