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讯问言语的传递、接受和加工、理解总是以一定的条件为前提 ,并受其影响和制约 ,这种前提条件就是讯问语境 ,即讯问言语使用的情境。讯问语境的构成因素大致可分为三类 :讯问环境、讯问方式、讯问参与者。讯问语境对言语的言外义、情景义、联想义、转换义具有制约作用。讯问语境的运用必须顺势适时 ,作到适度。
To interrogate the transmission, acceptance and processing of words, understanding is always premised on certain conditions, which are affected and restricted by the precondition of interrogating the context, that is, the situation of interrogating the use of words. The components of the interrogation context can be broadly divided into three categories: interrogation of the environment, mode of interrogation, interrogation of participants. The context of interrogation has a restrictive effect on the utterances, situational meanings, associative meanings and conversion meanings of speech. The use of interrogation contexts must be timely and appropriate.