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作者对广东省2867例尘肺死亡病例进行研究分析。结果显示:接尘工龄长短与尘肺死亡年龄呈密切相关(r=0.3678,P<0.05)。在不同接尘工龄组中,接尘工龄越短,尘肺患者的平均死亡年龄越低(F值=71.27>F0.01,P<0.01)。随着年代发展,尘肺的平均死亡年龄逐渐增高(F值=232.87>F0.01,P<0.01)。说明机体对粉尘反应的敏感程度有明显个体差异。为及时发现尘肺易感人群,应加强接尘工人的健康监护工作。
The author of 2867 cases of pneumoconiosis in Guangdong Province were analyzed. The results showed that the length of the dust-receiving service was closely related to the age of death from pneumoconiosis (r = 0.3678, P <0.05). In different age groups, the shorter the service life of dust, the lower the average age of death in patients with pneumoconiosis (F = 71.27> F0.01, P <0.01). As the years progressed, the average age of death from pneumoconiosis increased gradually (F = 232.87> F0.01, P <0.01). Indicating the body’s sensitivity to dust reaction there is a clear individual differences. In order to detect pneumoconiosis susceptible people in time, we should strengthen the health monitoring work of dust-collecting workers.