党的十五大对非公有制经济、股份制经济的性质和作用有了明确的论述，对发展民营经济的意义做了充分的肯定。这为民营经济的发展，从而为市场经济的发展开拓了广阔的前景。但是，仍然有些人不是从发展市场经济的要求来看待发展民营经济，他们对发展民营经济仍抱有作为一种“权 The 15th National Congress of the Communist Party of China made a clear account of the nature and role of the non-public ownership and joint-stock economy and fully affirmed the significance of developing the private economy. This is the development of private economy, thus opening up a broad prospect for the development of market economy. However, some people still do not regard the development of private economy as the requirement of developing a market economy. They still hold the view that developing the private economy as a kind of "right