“名节”者,名誉和节操也。宋代文学家欧阳修所著《朋党论》认为,高尚的人应做到“所守者道义,所行者忠信,所惜者名节”,把名节视为修身立世三要素之一。民间有俗谚说:“雁过留声,人过留名”,这里的“名”自然是指社会舆论的评价。人生一世,虽然不一定都得英名垂世,却终不能落个丑名昭著、骂名远扬的下场。尤其是官高权重者,更当悉心建树,因为一旦 “Famous Festival” who, reputation and section are also manipulative. The “companion theory” written by Song writer Ouyang Xiu holds that a noble person should be regarded as one of the three elements of self-cultivation by virtue of “being a moral guardian, a faithful person in his custody and a piety of his people.” Folk saying goes: “wild goose left sound, people have named”, where “name” naturally refers to the evaluation of public opinion. My life time, though not necessarily all have their names in the world, but can not finally fall a notorious, infamy fate. In particular, officials with a high degree of power should be given due consideration once and for all