通常老师根据中考或者高考书面表达的写作要求,给学生拟定一定的题目,要求他们使用多种句法形式、修辞手段和篇章结构完成写作任务。不少学生在写作时感觉无从下手,习惯以汉语思维遣词造句和谋篇布局,所写的文句支离破碎且语法错误较多。因此,注重方法的培养指导就显得尤为重要。有效适合的方法不仅使教师教学轻松,而且更使学生尝到成功的喜悦,增强对英语的兴趣。 Normally, the teacher draws up certain questions to the students according to the written requirements of the entrance examination or the college entrance examination, and requires them to finish the writing task using various syntactic forms, rhetorical devices, and textual structures. Many students feel unable to start writing at the time of writing. They are accustomed to using the Chinese language to make sentences and make layouts. The written sentences are fragmented and have a lot of grammatical errors. Therefore, it is important to focus on methodological training. Effective and suitable methods not only make teachers easy to teach, but also make students feel the joy of success and enhance their interest in English.