一、财政赤字的内生性“经济实现→经济思想→经济理论→经济政策”这一定式，是任何一种体制下国民经济决策的必经程序。财政赤字作为一种客观存在的经济现实，是任何国家宏观经济管理中都必须加以充分估计的经济变量，在这种意义上，财政赤字具有内在性。因而，对这种经... First, the endogenous nature of the fiscal deficit “Economic Realization → Economic Thoughts → Economic Theory → Economic Policy” This formula is a necessary system for national economic decision-making under any kind of system. As an objective economic reality, the fiscal deficit is an economic variable that must be fully estimated in the macroeconomic management of any country. In this sense, the fiscal deficit is intrinsic. Thus, this kind of ...