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传统意义上社会保障制度的完善基本依赖于政治权力自上而下的推动。在以保障民生、重视民权的今天,社会保障制度的完善也应从确保公民社会保障权利的实现为切入点,通过自上而下与自下而上的互动来予以实现。现以我国公民社会保障权利的实现为视角,探讨社会保障权利的实现对于构建和谐社会的意义,并提出通过建构公权力管理和私权利自治相结合的思路来完善我国社会保障制度的设想。
Traditionally, the improvement of social security system basically depends on the promotion of political power from top to bottom. In order to protect people’s livelihood and attach importance to civil rights today, the perfection of the social security system should also start from ensuring the realization of the right to social security for civilians and realize it through top-down and bottom-up interactions. At present, from the perspective of the realization of the right of civil security in our country, this paper discusses the significance of the realization of social security rights in building a harmonious society and puts forward the idea of perfecting our social security system through constructing a combination of public power management and private right autonomy.