概况 在澳大利亚，土著居民和托伦斯海峡岛民是社会中的少数民族群体，共３６０万人口，约占全国总人口的２％。从土著居民的卫生状况来看是极其不幸的，他们的平均期望寿命要比非土著居民低１８岁，新生儿的死亡率要比全澳居民高４倍，因心血管病致死的人数要比全澳居民高３倍 Overview In Australia, Aboriginal peoples and Torrance Islanders are ethnic minority groups in society, with a total population of 3.6 million, or about 2% of the country’s total population. From the perspective of the health status of indigenous peoples, it is extremely unfortunate that their average life expectancy is 18 years lower than that of non-indigenous people. The neonatal death rate is 4 times higher than that of residents of Australia, and the number of deaths due to cardiovascular diseases is higher than 3 times higher for residents of Macao