“声景”(Soundscape)一词最初用于音乐领域,后来扩展到环境保护、建筑设计等领域。近来,“声景”一词也被用于自然文学之中,即人们从“声景”的角度来欣赏评述自然文学作品。在自然文学作品之中,作者不仅在用笔书写自然,而且也在用耳聆听自然,用心体验自然。因此,他们呈现在读者面前的就是含有风景、声景及心景(soulscape)的多维画面。 “Soundscape ” (Soundscape) originally used in the field of music, and later expanded to environmental protection, architectural design and other fields. Recently, the term “soundscape” has also been used in natural literature, that is, people appreciate and comment on natural literary works from the perspective of “soundscape.” In natural literary works, the author not only uses the pen to write about nature, but also uses his ears to listen to nature and to experience nature with his heart. Therefore, what they present before the reader is a multi-dimensional picture of landscapes, soundscapes and soulscapes.