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近年来研究发现孕妇口腔疾病与低体重儿、妊娠期高血压疾病等有相关性〔1-2〕,且孕妇口腔健康与妊娠期糖尿病亦有着密切关联〔3-4〕。但临床所见妊娠妇女口腔健康不容乐观。孕妇的口腔健康状况与我国传统的孕期饮食习惯、口腔保健重视程度不够等有关。湖北省妇幼保健院于2006年常规产前开展口腔健康检查及保健,为更好的了解产前及孕期口腔卫生保健对妊娠的影响,对该院2011年4～7月在产科住院分娩的2 092例妊娠妇女,其中161例糖尿病孕妇,口腔保健知识进行问卷调查。
In recent years, studies have found that oral diseases in pregnant women and low birth weight children, gestational hypertension and other related 〔1-2〕, and pregnant women with gestational diabetes and oral health are also closely related 〔3-4〕. However, the clinical findings of oral health in pregnant women is not optimistic. The oral health status of pregnant women is related to the traditional dietary habits during pregnancy and inadequate oral health care. Hubei MCH in 2006 to carry out regular prenatal oral health examination and health care, in order to better understand the prenatal and prenatal oral health care on pregnancy, the hospital from April 2011 to April 2011 in obstetrics hospital delivery 2 092 pregnant women, 161 cases of pregnant women with diabetes, oral health knowledge questionnaire.