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资金分配运动究竟在再生产及经济运行过程中占据怎样的一个重要位置。这在世界经济学领域里是一个长期以来即存在各派不同看法,但至今在我国尚未引起足够的重视。西方现代经济学原理中的分配理论抽去了对生产关系的分析,构筑在均衡价格理论的基础之上,即劳动、资本、土地、管理等生产要素在国民收入中所占份额的大小取决于它们各自的均衡价格,而分配作为各生产要素投入的价格,也必须在市场上通过价格制度才得以实现。沿着此方向,凯恩斯将分配的意义向前推进一大步,认为依靠分配可以决定社会生产,可以使总供给等于总需求。我
What exactly is the distribution of funds in reproduction and economic operation occupy an important position. This is a long time different view of the various factions in the field of world economics. However, so far our country has not given enough attention. The theory of distribution in the principles of modern western economics takes away the analysis of relations of production and builds on the theory of equilibrium prices, that is, the share of the factors of production such as labor, capital, land and management in the national income depends on Their respective equilibrium prices, and the distribution of inputs as the factors of production, must also be realized in the market through the price system. In this direction, Keynes took a big leap forward in the meaning of distribution, believing that relying on distribution could determine social production, and total supply equal total demand. I