本文认为，劳动力商品化是社会历史发展到一定阶段的产物。以往人们都是从生产关系的角度探讨这一问题，很少有人把它同生产力发展联系起来考察。劳动力商品化是特定历史时期劳动力同生产资料两大生产要素结合的社会方式，是各经济主体实现其经济利益的具体形式。社会生产力的发展是劳动力商品化的深厚基础，反过来劳动力商品化又成为推动生产力发展的有力杠杆 This article argues that the commercialization of labor is the product of the development of social history to a certain stage. In the past, people had explored this issue from the perspective of the relations of production. Few people inspected it in connection with the development of productive forces. The commercialization of labor force is a social mode combining the two major factors of production with the labor force in a specific historical period and is the specific form by which economic agents realize their economic interests. The development of social productive forces is a profound basis for the commercialization of labor force. In turn, the commercialization of labor force has become a powerful lever for promoting the development of productive forces