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目的:针对我院近四年来患者在呼吸道方面的感染情况进行分析,可供呼吸道感染预防诊治作为参考依据。方法:收集我院呼吸内科的临床资料,根据国家规定的标准进行调查研究。结果:从临床资料研究表明,男女患者的比例接近3∶2,其中上呼吸道感染的人数最多,占总人数的45.6%。结论:针对这些患者的病因进行分析得知,需要减少抗菌药物的使用,加强医院的感染管理制度,加强患者的隔离措施等,防止交叉感染,采取一系列措施降低呼吸内科的感染率。
Objective: To analyze the infection of respiratory tract patients in our hospital for nearly four years, which can be used as a reference for prevention and treatment of respiratory infection. Methods: We collected the clinical data of respiratory medicine in our hospital and conducted investigation and research according to the standards prescribed by the state. Results: The clinical data showed that the ratio of male and female patients was close to 3: 2, with the highest number of upper respiratory tract infections, accounting for 45.6% of the total. Conclusion: According to the analysis of the etiology of these patients, we need to reduce the use of antimicrobial agents, strengthen the hospital infection management system and strengthen patient isolation measures to prevent cross-infection and take a series of measures to reduce the infection rate of respiratory medicine.