本文主要介绍了有关养老社会保险收入再分配效应的基本度量方法和相关研究论。我们首先介绍了现收现付制和基金积累制养老社会保险计划的代内和代际收入再分配效应的基本研究方法和结论,然后介绍了国内学者的相关研究成果,评述了养老社会保险制度收入再分配效应的影响因素。 This article mainly introduces the basic measurement methods and related research theories on the social redistribution effect of pension insurance. First of all, we introduce the basic research methods and conclusions of the intra-generational and inter-generational income redistribution effects of the pay-as-you-go system and the fund-accumulation old-age social insurance plan. Then we introduce the relevant research results of domestic scholars and review the social pension system Influencing Factors of Income Redistribution.