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家禽精细养殖是保障家禽产品质量安全的有效方法之一。家禽精细养殖信息主要包括养殖环境信息、家禽个体行为信息及健康指标信息。准确高效地监测家禽个体信息有利于分析家禽的生理、健康和福利状况,是实现自动化健康养殖和扩大生产效益的基础。文章就信息化技术在家禽精细养殖中的应用重点介绍了家禽行为监测、体重监测以及禽舍环境控制的研究现状,并对家禽精细养殖中个体监测技术进行了展望。
Fine poultry farming is one of the effective ways to ensure the quality and safety of poultry products. Fine culture information of poultry mainly includes farming environment information, individual behavior information of poultry and health index information. Accurate and efficient monitoring of individual poultry information is conducive to the analysis of poultry physiology, health and welfare status, is to achieve automated health farming and expanding production efficiency basis. This paper introduces the application of information technology in poultry fine breeding. The current status of poultry behavior monitoring, body weight monitoring and poultry house environmental control are introduced emphatically. The prospect of individual monitoring technology in poultry fine breeding is also discussed.