微电子与信息技术应用,已经成为国际农业工程学界十分活跃的学术研究领域。在节约农业的投入,改善动植物生长环境,实现工艺过程参数的监测与控制,制定农业生产管理、经营决策中都获得了很好的效益。本文介绍发达国家农业中这一新兴技术应用的发展,并对我国农业在实现“两个转化”中加强这一领域的科学技术工作提出了建议。 Microelectronics and information technology applications, has become the international academic field of agricultural engineering is very active academic research. In the saving of agricultural inputs, improve the growth of animal and plant environment, process parameters to achieve the monitoring and control, development of agricultural production management, business decision-making have been very good benefits. This paper introduces the development of the application of this emerging technology in agriculture in developed countries and puts forward suggestions on how to strengthen the scientific and technical work in this field in the realization of “two transformations” in our country.