被誉为意象派诗人的前驱的艾米莉·狄金森是一位独特、超前的美国女诗人。她一直被认为是一位神秘的诗人,她与世隔绝的生活和极具个人特征的诗歌引起评论界最异乎寻常、稀奇古怪和含糊不清的解释,她的读者也因诗歌的晦涩难懂而陷入迷惑与误解中,而理解狄金森诗歌的困难主要是她的隐晦艺术造成的。对此,我们应从艾米莉·狄金森关于隐晦艺术的诗学理论着手,分析诗歌技巧上的隐晦:洗练的意象、不规则的语法和韵律、含糊的射影、特殊的修辞风格,全面论述狄金森诗歌的隐晦艺术。 Emily Dickinson, a forerunner of the Imagist poet, is a unique, forward-looking American poet. She has long been considered a mysterious poet, her isolated life and her very personal poetry provoking the most unusual, bizarre and vague interpretations of the critics, whose readers are also obscured by the obscurity of poetry And into the confusion and misunderstanding, and the difficulty of understanding Dickinson’s poetry is mainly her obscure art caused. In this regard, we should start with Emily Dickinson’s poetic theory of vague art, and analyze the vagueness of poetic skills: the image of parade, the irregular grammar and rhyme, vague projective, special rhetorical style, The Obscure Art of Kinson ’s Poetry.