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现实主义是一个重要的艺术流派,它主张以写实的形式语言描绘真实生活和表现社会现实。20世纪初期,徐悲鸿、刘海粟、李铁夫等画家将西方现实主义油画引入中国,逐步形成了有着民族色彩的现实主义油画。当代现实主义油画以具有社会性、典型性的内容为题材,以写生的手法提炼生活本质和时代精神,以社会弱势群体为关注对象,直面现实、聚焦热点、批判社会,推动了现代油画艺术的发展。
Realism is an important art genre that advocates the portrayal of real life and social reality in the language of realism. In the early 20th century, painters such as Xu Beihong, Liu Haisu and Li Tiefu introduced western realist oil paintings into China, gradually forming a realist oil painting with national colors. Contemporary realism oil painting has the characteristics of sociality and typicality as the theme, sketching the essence of life and the spirit of the times with sketches of life, focusing on the social vulnerable groups, facing the reality, focusing on hot spots, criticizing the society and promoting the modern art of oil painting development of.