俗话说:“兴趣是最好的老师。”一节课的成功,不在于老师口若悬河地讲解,而在于学生能够主动去理解、探索、记忆。本文通过对培养学生兴趣重要性的阐述,并且结合自己的教学经验提出了如何培养和激发学生学习小学数学兴趣的方法。如:观察能力的培养,产生学习兴趣。加强直观教学,培养学习兴趣。重视操作,既是鼓励,发展学习兴趣等方法。我相信这些方法如果能够很好的加以利用将对以后的小学数学教学将是一个很大的帮助。 As the saying goes: “Interest is the best teacher.” The success of a lesson does not lie in the teacher’s eloquent explanation, but rather in the students’ ability to understand, explore, and remember. In this paper, I elaborate on the importance of cultivating students ’interest and put forward my own teaching methods to raise and stimulate students’ interest in primary school mathematics. Such as: observation ability training, resulting in interest in learning. Strengthen visual teaching and develop interest in learning. Emphasis on the operation, both to encourage and develop learning interest and other methods. I believe these methods, if well utilized, will be of great help to future elementary mathematics teaching.