当代经济科学正在经历着严重的危机。一方面,正在进行使它摆脱以粗略地解释社会经济发展的唯物主义为基础的本本主义、教条主义的过程;另一方面,感受到“作风的危机”、传统的社会经济研究方法根本不适应对许多新现象的研究。必须根本改变有关合理指导经济原则、国民经济等级层次的各个层次上所作的管理决定完全一致的传统观念。 对经济领导的经营方式和方法的改革,应该 Contemporary economic science is experiencing a serious crisis. On the one hand, the ongoing capitalist-dogmatic process of dogmatism that frees it from a crude interpretation of socio-economic development; on the other hand, it feels “a crisis of style” that traditional socio-economic research methods do not fit at all Research on many new phenomena. We must fundamentally change the traditional conception that management decisions made at all levels that rationally guide economic principles and at the level of the national economy are exactly the same. The economic leadership of the management methods and methods of reform should be