通过对当前上海住区外部空间环境的现状分析,指出存在的主要问题,以及造成这些问题的突出矛盾是绿化的质与量,从而针对上海具体情况提出改善住区环境的绿化策略,并从生态、景观、游憩等角度对住区绿化提出了具体的原则与措施。 Through analyzing the current situation of the external space environment in Shanghai, this paper points out that the main problems and the contradictions that cause these problems are the quality and quantity of the afforestation. According to the specific conditions of Shanghai, we put forward the afforestation strategies to improve the residential environment, , Landscape, recreation and other aspects of residential greening put forward specific principles and measures.