本文认为并非只有作为“实体”的“语法单位”才能充当“本位”,从“计算”的角度看,汉语语法研究真正需要解决的问题是如何从功能角度对各种语法成分进行分类,以及如何构建语法成分之间的组合规则系统,而不是选择哪一个“语法单位”作为“本位”。 This paper argues that not only “grammatical units” as “entities” can serve as “standards,” but from the perspective of “calculation”, the real problem to be solved in Chinese grammar research is how to classify various grammatical components from a functional perspective and how Instead of choosing which “grammar unit” to use as a “standard”, we construct a system of rules of composition between the components of the grammar.