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普通栽培稻的起源与普通野生稻的地理分布有关系。中国南方高温多湿,共有三种野生种(species),即:(1)普通野生稻(O.sativa L.f.sponfanea Rosch.),生长在低洼积水的地方;(2)疣粒野生稻(O.meyeriana Baill.),旱生,生长在荫蔽潮湿的坡地上或山坡上;(3)药用野生稻(O.officinalis Wall.),生长在山间峡谷、荫蔽寡
The origin of common cultivated rice is related to the geographical distribution of common wild rice. There are three species of wild species in southern China, namely: (1) O. sativa Lfsponfanea Rosch., Which grows in low-lying stagnant water; (3) O. officinalis Wall., grows in the mountain canyon, the shade of the shelter