为增进其补强作用对炭黑填料进行改性,一直是许多研究人员的科研课题。迄今出现的方法中值得一提的有:选择低聚物和聚合物在炭黑表面接枝,表面氧化,使用不同的促进剂和偶联剂,以及各种反应性化合物与炭黑反应。研究人员用不同的体系获得了各种各样的结果。先是Don-net及其同事, Modification of carbon black filler to enhance its reinforcing effect has been a research subject of many researchers. Among the methods that have emerged so far are noteworthy: the selection of oligomers and polymers for grafting onto carbon black surfaces, surface oxidation, the use of different promoters and coupling agents, and the reaction of various reactive compounds with carbon black. The researchers used a variety of systems to obtain a variety of results. First Don-net and colleagues,