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本研究基于调节定向理论,以476名有效被试的测量数据,从动机的作用与影响来解释特质自我控制与主观幸福感关系的争议。结果发现:尽管(1)特质自我控制与主观幸福感正相关;但(2)两者间,促进动机有部分中介作用,预防动机无显著中介作用;故(3)高自我控制者也未必有更高的主观幸福感。因此,动机是特质自我控制与主观幸福感间的重要中介因素,不同动机导向的作用是造成特质自我控制与主观幸福感关系争议的重要原因。
Based on the theory of accommodation orientation, this study uses 476 validated participants to analyze the relationship between idiosyncratic self-control and subjective well-being through the role and influence of motivation. The results showed that although (1) trait self-control was positively correlated with subjective well-being, (2) there was a partial mediation effect between the promotion of motivation and no significant mediation effect of motivation; (3) Higher subjective well-being. Therefore, motivation is an important intermediary between trait self-control and subjective well-being. Different motivation-oriented roles play an important role in the controversy over the relationship between trait self-control and subjective well-being.