１青海渔业发展现状（１）湖泊的天然鱼类资源急剧衰退,捕捞产量日渐萎缩。青海的渔业是５０年代中期大规模开发青海湖、扎陵湖等湖泊和黄河河道中天然鱼类资源的基础上建立和发展起来的。湖泊捕捞渔业是青海渔业生产的主体。而捕捞青海湖的裸鲤是青海４０多年渔业活动最主要的 1 Status Quo of Qinghai Fishery Development (1) Natural resources of lakes decline sharply and their fishing output is gradually shrinking. Qinghai’s fisheries were established and developed on the basis of large-scale development of natural fish resources in lakes such as Qinghai Lake and Zaling Lake in the mid-1950s and in the Yellow River. Lake fishing is the mainstay of fishery production in Qinghai. The naked carp fishing Qinghai Lake in Qinghai more than 40 years of fishing activities is the most important