在当今的国际贸易中,技术贸易占具着极为重要的位置。我国也从进口成套设备为主转变为引进先进技术为主,几年来,我国从联邦德国、美国、日本等国和其他地区引进了一批较为先进的技术。在技术引进过程中,一般来说,外国的公司企业还是比较有诚意并能够遵循平等互利,公平合理原则的。但也有不少外国公司企业利用自己拥有巨额资本和先进技术的优势地位,在向我国转让技术过程中,签订了不公正的合同,规定一系列限制性商业惯例,巧立名目,谋取超额利润,损害我国的政治经济权益。限制性商业惯例是指在国际技术转让中,技术转让方为牟取超额利润,而在协议中规定的明显不公 In today’s international trade, technology trade occupies a very important position. In the past few years, China imported a batch of more advanced technologies from Germany, the United States, Japan and other countries and other regions. In the process of technology introduction, in general, foreign companies and enterprises are still more sincere and able to follow the principles of equality and mutual benefit, fairness and justice. However, many foreign companies use their own huge capital and advanced technology to their advantage. During the transfer of technology to China, they have signed unfair contracts, imposed a series of restrictive business practices, set their names, made excess profits and harmed our country Political and economic rights and interests. Restrictive business practices mean that in the international technology transfer, the transfer of technology is to obtain excess profits, and the apparent unfairness stipulated in the agreement