中美洲的墨西哥,是个文明古国,历史发展已经有4000多年的历史。在漫长的岁月里,居住在这里的印第安人创造了自己独特的古代文化,也留下了丰富的建筑遗产。16世纪初,随着西班牙的入侵,传来了欧洲文化。在旧的基础上,兴建起占领者的宫殿和教堂。当时在欧洲流行的巴洛克建筑,经过当地工匠的激情装饰而更加丰富。巴洛克成了殖民时期最富成就的建筑风格。19世纪初墨西哥挣脱殖民统治独立,但大地主、教会和反动军队仍是主要统治力量。政局动荡、内忧外患和贫穷饥饿的阴影笼罩着这个新生国家,建设活动很少。当时欧洲的新古典主义和折衷主义建筑 Mexico, in Central America, is an ancient country with a history of more than 4,000 years of history. During the long years, the Indians who lived here created their own unique ancient culture and also left a rich architectural heritage. In the early 16th century, with the invasion of Spain, European culture came. On the old foundation, the occupiers’ palaces and churches were built. The baroque architecture that was popular in Europe at that time was enriched by the passion of local artisans. Baroque became the most accomplished architectural style in the colonial period. In the early 19th century, Mexico broke free from colonial rule, but large landowners, churches, and reactionary forces are still the dominant power. The shadow of political turmoil, internal problems and poverty and hunger are covering this new country. There are few construction activities. European neoclassical and eclectic architecture at that time