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目的:调查低出生体重(<2.5kg,LBW)、胎儿宫内发育迟缓(IUGR)及早产(胎龄<37周)与母亲孕期牛奶摄入量的关系。方法:在瑞典东南部进行观察性研究,选择两年内ABIS(瑞典东南部所有出生婴儿研究计划)部分婴儿及其母亲构成的母子对作为研究对象,采用问卷调查收集母亲怀孕期间牛奶饮用量和婴儿的体重。IUGR资料来自瑞典医疗机构的出生登记。结果:校
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the relationship between low birth weight (<2.5 kg, LBW), intrauterine growth retardation (IUGR) and preterm birth (gestational age <37 weeks) and mothers’ milk intake during pregnancy. METHODS: An observational study was conducted in southeastern Sweden. Maternal and child pairs from selected infants and their mothers in ABIS (all southeastern Sweden’s research scheme for newborns) within two years were selected as the study subjects. A questionnaire was used to collect data on milk consumption and infants during pregnancy The weight. IUGR data is from the birth registry of Swedish medical institutions. Results: School