本文总结了47例小儿肾病综合征的激素中长程治疗方法,发现单纯性肾病对激素有效应达87.2%,于每日用药4周内尿蛋白即可转阴。疗程结束时44例缓解;占93.6%,随访6月～3年,有9例复发,占27.6%,经第二次治疗,皆又获得缓解。对每日应用激素6～8周尿蛋白尚不能转阴的病例可考虑加用免疫抑制剂. This article summarizes 47 cases of nephrotic syndrome in children with long-term treatment of hormones and found that simple nephropathy should be effective on hormones up to 87.2%, within 4 weeks of daily medication can be negative urine protein. At the end of treatment, 44 cases were relieved, accounting for 93.6%. Follow-up ranged from 6 months to 3 years. There were 9 cases of recurrence, accounting for 27.6%. After the second treatment, they were relieved again. On the daily application of hormone 6 to 8 weeks urinary protein not yet negative cases can consider adding immunosuppressive agents.