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整个中世纪,基督教在宗教、道德和伦理事务各方面指导着欧洲人的思想,成为西欧封建社会的精神支柱。大大小小的教堂遍布于城市与乡村,成为西欧独特的风景,也证明了教会势力无所不在。下面,本文将探讨基督教对西欧中世纪百姓的日常生活、文化教育、社会秩序等各方面的深远影响,并简要分析近代的教育文化、科学研究如何从基督教中破壳而出。
Throughout the Middle Ages, Christianity guided the thoughts of Europeans in all aspects of religion, morality, and ethics and became the spiritual pillar of the feudal society in Western Europe. Large and small churches throughout the city and the countryside, a unique landscape in Western Europe, also proved that church forces everywhere. In the following, the article will explore the profound influence of Christianity on daily life, culture and education, social order and other aspects of Western Europeans in the Middle Ages, and briefly analyze the modern educational culture and how scientific research broke out from Christianity.