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目的:探讨尿道平滑肌瘤的临床特点及诊治方法,以提高对尿道平滑肌瘤的认识。方法:回顾性分析我院2010~2014年收治的3例尿道平滑肌瘤患者的临床资料,复习相关文献。结果:3例患者均行尿道外口肿物切除,术后病理均为尿道平滑肌瘤。随访至今2例未见复发,1例2次复发。结论:尿道平滑肌瘤无特异性临床表现,手术切除是有效的治疗方法,确诊依赖于术后病理。术后有复发可能,需随访观察。
Objective: To investigate the clinical features of urethral leiomyoma and diagnosis and treatment methods to improve awareness of urethral leiomyoma. Methods: The clinical data of 3 patients with urethral leiomyoma treated in our hospital from 2010 to 2014 were analyzed retrospectively. The related literatures were reviewed. Results: All the 3 patients underwent resection of the urethral orifice and the pathology was urethral leiomyoma. Up to now, 2 cases had no recurrence and 1 case had 2 recurrences. Conclusion: There is no specific clinical manifestations of urethral leiomyoma, surgical resection is an effective treatment, diagnosis depends on postoperative pathology. Postoperative recurrence may need to follow-up observation.