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德国建筑工业联合会地下工程部1998年10月出版了《地下施工作业危险性评定》。这份报告清楚地列出了地下工程施工事故的最主要因素,并提出了预防事故发生的建议。在该出版物的5个部分中,均从潜在危险的角度分别对操作管理、一般与特殊现场设备、隧道掘进与衬砌进行评定。《地下工程作业危险评定》还将有助于隧道与巷道施工的业主和业主委托的设计方的工作,比如有助于起草安全与健康保护方案等。
The Underground Engineering Department of the German Construction Industry Association published the “Danger Assessment of Underground Construction Operations” in October 1998. This report clearly lists the most important factors of underground construction accidents and proposes the prevention of accidents. In the five sections of this publication, the operational management, general and special field equipment, tunneling and lining are assessed from the perspective of potential hazards. “Hazard assessment of underground engineering operations” will also help the owners of tunnels and roadways and the designers entrusted by the owners, such as helping draft safety and health protection programs.