已经证明，长期饮酒者大多导致肝脏和睾丸功能受损，重者发展成为肝硬化、肝癌、不育症或子代生理缺陷，已成为常见病和多发病，因而日益受到国内外的重视。在酒精性损害发生机制中，多数主张乙醇代谢过程中的乙醛、NADH及民q等超氧自由基物质造成膜系统脂质过氧化损害。实验和 It has been proved that long-term drinkers mostly cause damage to the liver and testes, and severe cases develop liver cirrhosis, liver cancer, infertility, or offspring physiological defects, and have become common and frequently-occurring diseases. Therefore, they have received increasing attention both at home and abroad. In the mechanism of alcoholic damage, most people claim that the superoxide anion radicals such as acetaldehyde, NADH, and Minq during the metabolism of ethanol cause lipid peroxidation damage in the membrane system. Experiments and