如前所述,战后,日本东洋史学界围绕着中国史的一些重大问题,展开了热烈的论战。论战主要是在东京学派与京都学派两大营垒之间进行的,前后持续三十余年之久,涉及的问题十分广泛,包括中国史的时代区分、秦汉帝国的形成与性质、六朝贵族制与共同体、唐代均田制的渊源与实施、宋代的庄园制与佃户制, As mentioned earlier, after the war, the Japanese Oriental historians had heated arguments about some major issues in Chinese history. The controversy was mainly conducted between the two camps of the Tokyo School and the Kyoto School. It lasted more than 30 years and covered a wide range of issues including the distinction of the age of Chinese history, the formation and nature of the Qin and Han Empires, the aristocracy in the Six Dynasties Community, the origin and implementation of the equal field system in the Tang Dynasty, the manor system and the tenant system in the Song Dynasty,