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目的 观察对献血员疟疾防治的效果 ,控制献血员疟疾的传播。 方法 对 80年代末期献血员疟疾发病率较高的茅山地区 4县 (市 )和扬州市的邗江县实施传染源管理、主动侦查病例、献血员服药、血站规范管理等一系列针对性抗疟措施 ,进行防治效果观察。 结果 1996年至今无献血员疟疾病例报告。门诊发热病人血检阳性率、流行季节走访发病率、IFA阳性率等指标也显示献血员疟疾流行程度已下降到较低水平。 结论 所应用措施效果良好 ,在当地献血员不再是疟疾高发人群。
Objective To observe the effect of malaria control on blood donors and control the spread of malaria in blood donors. Methods A series of targeted anti-malaria cases were carried out in 4 counties (cities) in Maoshan area and Qijiang County in Yangzhou City, which had a high prevalence of malaria in blood donors in the late 1980s. Measures to observe the effect of prevention and treatment. Results No blood malaria cases reported since 1996. Outpatient fever patients blood test positive rate, epidemic season visit incidence, IFA positive rate and other indicators also showed that blood donors malaria prevalence has dropped to a lower level. Conclusion The applied measures are effective and local blood donors are no longer malaria-prone people.