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高考思想政治试题主要考查学生获取和解读有效信息的能力、描述和阐释事物的能力、调动运用知识的能力、论证和探讨问题的能力。这就要求学生不仅要夯实教材基础知识,还必须具备解题的方式和技巧,而运用马克思主义唯物辩证法这一科学的世界观和方法论能为我们解决高考思想政治试题提供了科学的方法论的指导。
The college entrance examination ideological and political examination examines students’ ability to acquire and interpret valid information, describe and interpret things, mobilize the ability to use knowledge, demonstrate and discuss problems. This requires that students not only need to consolidate the basic knowledge of teaching materials, but also must have the methods and skills to solve problems. The application of the Marxist Materialist Dialectics, a scientific world outlook and methodology, can provide us scientific methodology guidance for solving the ideological and political examination questions.