论文部分内容阅读
境外政党长期执政态势是现代政党执政规律研究的重要议题之一。当代非洲在军人政权或一党制向多党制转型过程中,形成了左翼政党长期执政的政治格局,这是非洲多种因素共同作用的结果。持续发展的压力、政党格局的变动、系统腐败的延续、政治民主的滞后、西方民主的输入是非洲左翼政党长期执政的主要挑战。非洲左翼政党要保持和强化长期执政地位,必须实现向团结政党、廉洁政党、现代政党和开放政党的转型,成为引领非洲经济社会发展的领导核心。长期执政具有“双刃剑”效应,以执政有效性和执政合法性为核心,实现向现代化执政党的转型,是长期执政的必由之路。
The Long-term Ruling Situation of Foreign Political Parties Is One of the Important Issues in the Study of the Law of Governance in Modern Parties. In the process of transforming the military regime or the one-party system to multi-party system in contemporary Africa, the political structure in which the left-wing parties have long been in power has been formed. This is the result of the joint action of many factors in Africa. The pressure of sustained development, the change of political parties, the continuation of systematic corruption, the lag of political democracy and the input of western democracy are the major challenges for the long-term ruling parties of African left parties. To maintain and strengthen its long-term ruling status, Africa’s left-wing political parties must achieve the transition to a united-party, a clean-government party, a modern political party and an open political party and become the leading core that leads the economic and social development in Africa. Long-term ruling with “double-edged sword ” effect, to the ruling effectiveness and the legitimacy of ruling as the core, to achieve a transition to a modern ruling party, is the only way for long-term ruling.