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足球意识是运动员在足球比赛中对自己身心状态与比赛情况变化的感觉、知觉、思维、记忆等的综合觉察与认识的心理活动,它包括体能意识、技术意识、战术意识、心理意识和环境意识。良好的足球意识表现为技术的合理性、战术的灵活性、行动的目的性、情形的预见性、判断的准确性、攻防的协同性、动作的虚实性和配合的默契性。其培养主要从以下几方面入手:提高足球理论水平;训练要技术意识化;重视战术思维训练;提高敏锐的观察能力;培养坚强的意志品质。
Soccer awareness is the psychological activity of athletes in their perception of and perception of changes in physical and mental status and competition during football games. It includes physical awareness, technical awareness, tactical awareness, psychological awareness and environmental awareness . A good sense of football performance for the technical rationality, tactical flexibility, the purpose of action, the predictability of the situation, the accuracy of judgments, offensive and defensive synergy, the actuality of the action and the cooperation of the tacit agreement. The training mainly from the following aspects: to improve the theoretical level of football; training to technical awareness; attention to tactical thinking training; improve the keen observation ability; to develop a strong will quality.